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Welcome, 77 artists, 40 different points of Attica welcomes you by singing Erotokritos an epic romance written at 1713 by Vitsentzos Kornaros

Thursday, June 19, 2014

World Cup 2014: Uruguay v England countdown live!

Watch the latest edition of our World Cup Daily ShowWorld Cup predictions game: check out our latest updatesPodcast: listen to the latest edition of World Cup DailyShare your pictures, videos and stories via GuardianWitnessWatch the World Cup Show: day eight!Email your thoughts to jacob.steinberg@theguardian.com

2.21pm BST

Cameroon's manager Volker Finke is still annoyed. The African sides haven't been very good, have they? Apart from Ivory Coast, who could give Colombia a difficult game in a couple of hours.

I know that it is difficult to play with 10 men, but that is not a reason to lose it to this point," Finke said. "The game was balanced until the red card. The Croatians were more clinical in front of goal, but Cameroon also had chances to score. The behaviour of some of the players is really not satisfactory. Even when we were 11-a-side, it was not acceptable. "After such a result, we have to admit that it is a disgrace. We must look to the future."

2.18pm BST

Michael Hall sends this amusing clip of footballers doing grammer.

2.00pm BST

Here's a ten-year-old Luis Suarez gnashing his way through the set of Uruguay's version of Fun House.

1.54pm BST

"Cafu is possibly the coolest bloke I have seen here so far," says Snapper Dave Hytner. "He sauntered through Fortaleza airport on his own, got mobbed, posed for pictures, embraced fans and, only when a lone security guard came over to steer him towards a sealed-off area, did he saunter off."

Ok, so here's another one. Some bloke I saw at the airport at an early stage of his mobbing! #cafu #bra pic.twitter.com/Wu6YIv3HKg

1.52pm BST

Jermaine O'Leary had roast chicken for lunch. He hasn't said what part of the chicken, whether there were accompaniments or where he got it from.

It's a slow day.

1.49pm BST

"I really want your shorts." "I really want your shorts!" "Let's swap!" "Friends for ever!"

Former Sevilla teammates Rakitic and Mbia swap shorts after Croatia - Cameroon https://t.co/mtfDUj5tlb

1.47pm BST

"What you have for lunch Jacob?" says Jermaine O'Leary. "Where did you go? Just curious."

The canteen. A sandwich. You?

1.46pm BST

Dave Hytner has finally got his phone working. He's pleased with himself.

This is how to arrive at a game #bra pic.twitter.com/0YApIFw4Tx

1.44pm BST

"With Belgium being the hipsters choice, any idea who the anti-hipster are?" says Paul Kelly.

England. No hipster would support England.

1.42pm BST

1.34pm BST

Uh oh. Poor Cristiano really isn't looking too healthy here is he? There may be a good deal more ice applied to that knee before Sunday's game with the USA.

1.11pm BST

The World Cup Show is live and ready for you to watch right here. Zlatan even makes an appearance, kind of.

12.57pm BST

And on that note, I'm going to grab some lunch. Back shortly.

12.55pm BST

Jose Mourinho is flirting with England again. He must want a new striker at Chelsea. Here's what he had to say.

Not now. Not seven years ago when I had the chance. I made the right decision, my wife helped me make the right decision. Not now. No way. Too young, too strong, too much appetite to train every day, to play every game, to play three times a week, too much appetite still. But I like your country very, very much. I feel at home. Of course the passport doesn't change, the heart doesn't change. I'm Portuguese 100 per cent but I love your country and if one day the opportunity arises, why not?"

12.47pm BST

I should stress that that's not an outright prediction, more a sneaky suspicion. Are they up to something?

12.46pm BST

Does anyone else think that Italy are going to win the World Cup? You heard it here 35th.

12.43pm BST

David Hytner has sent this from Brazil, where they're busy riffing on Diego Costa's pain: "Diego Costa's grief-stricken mug is plastered across the front of the local paper here in Recife, and it's hard not to sense the glee. Inside, there is a photo of the Brazilian-born Spain striker with a phone pressed to his ear. The caption? Hello, Scolari.

12.36pm BST

"I think Thiago was a big miss for them," says William Hardy. "It was pointed out in several places that Bayern fell backwards towards the end of the season when he got injured and I think his ability to move the ball quickly both through passing and ability to beat a man would have made Spain look a little less one-paced than they did last night. Dont think they would have won, mind you, but I think he could have made a difference."

Not as good as Fellaini, though.

12.33pm BST

"Was it just my imagination or were our FA planning on adopting a Spanish style youth development system?" says Ben Savage. "I guess I can take succour from the fact that planning is one thing, implementing another entirely. Any chance of them trying to innovate rather than copy? I suspect not"

That's old hat, we're on to the Chilean model now.

12.23pm BST

"Was the real problem with Spain maybe Deigo Costa?" says Drew Gough. "Someone noted in the MBM coverage last night that they were surprised not to see Cesc doing his false nine thing after the defeat to the Dutch, and maybe there's something to that. Costa looked pretty aimless, and Spain really struggled to find him except for that one laser pass from Iniesta in the first half. So maybe tiki-taka hasn't died, but Spain betrayed it by trying to play with a recognized striker, and then with whatever the hell Fernando Torres is."

A little but the main problem is that the brains of the side has slowed down and it's not that surprising that this side is worn out. It's not the end for them, though. Spain aren't exactly lacking in talent when you look at who's waiting to come in. Aren't they busy winning everything at youth level?

12.19pm BST

Further to my point, actually, now I think about it, actually, are we really saying that Barcelona or Spain at their peak would be as easily embarrassed? The Barcelona, say, that beat Real Madrid 5-0? A tiki-taka refresher.

12.10pm BST

Why must tiki-taka be over? Why are other styles of football never over when teams lose? Is it not simply the case that the key proponents of tiki-taka have reached the end? You can't make a style of football work if your players don't play well. Players make the system, surely, and how does one go about replacing Xavi, not only one of the greatest Spanish players of all time but one of the greatest midfielders of all time.

12.04pm BST

We have a winner! "Tal Ben Haim!" announces Matt Holubinka. "He also lost the Community Shield with Chelsea (and hasn't won that either)."

Matt wins. Sort of. The Israeli defender was an unlucky loser with Chelsea and Portsmouth.

12.01pm BST

The answer is not Emmanuel Eboue. Nor is it Kolo Toure or Gilberto Silva.

12.00pm BST

Indiana Barney Ronay has been on an adventure to find the holy grail of South American football. There could be a lucrative movie series in this if journalism doesn't work out.

11.57am BST

"How significant do you think the Confederations Cup is on the performance of certain teams here at the World Cup?" says David Wall, sounding curiously like an exam paper, before then answering his own question. "Almost all of them that took part last year have so far underperformed to some extent (with the exception of Italy and, perhaps, Mexico (although it's difficult to tell as they looked good in their opening game but that was only against Cameroon)). While it might have a positive side of letting teams find out more about playing conditions ahead of time (and so adapt preparation accordingly), perhaps that is outweighed by not having had the summer before the World Cup for their players to get a rest and holiday before this long season (and factoring in continental tournaments that means this is the third consecutive summer in which they'll have been playing in some cases). Might it be sensible in future for continental champions to send experimental sides to the Confederations Cup in future to offset that?"

Er, yes.

11.48am BST

Hello. Paul's gone. Let's start with a quiz. Name the non-EU player who has finished second in the Premier League, lost the FA Cup final, lost the League Cup final, lost the Champions League final and never won any of them. Send your answers to jacob.steinberg@theguardian.com. The first person to come up with the answer wins my eternal respect pity.

11.44am BST

It's fair to say that the African challenge at the World Cup so far has been disappointingly, though not entirely surprisingly, feeble. Algeria were diligent against Belgium and Ivory Coast did what they had to do against Japan, but Cameroon were bizarrely negative against Mexico before self-destructing against Croatia, Nigeria played stupidly against Iran and Ghana's decision-making and deliveries helped give victory to a very limited USA team. But things may not be as bad as some would have you believe, at least not according to the Ghana FA, who have angrily rejected a radio report in Ghana of rebellion in the Black Stars' camp. "We state emphatically that the report is absolutely false and has no basis in fact. There is no player revolt against Black Star coach Kwesi Appiah. No player or players have been involved in any mutiny"

11.20am BST

So what fresh hell does Senor Suarez have in store for English defenders tonight? Ever since the draw, the meeting with Suarez has loomed like a trial and we all know he is capable of sentencing England to elimination. Or is he? Exactly how fit is he? And even if he is on song, can Uruguay's average midfield actually get him the ball and can their rickety defence keep England at bay? If England can summon the mental fortitude that they have so often lacked and actually finish with composure, they could tonk Uruguay tonight. But if they do not, then Uruguay, who are proper warriors, will prevail, probably with Suarez scoring the goal of the tournament and/or winning a penalty/punching the ball into the net/surreptitiously covering Joe Hart's eyes while Edinson Cavani notches the winner.

10.55am BST

Neil Morton has written a dandy little blog explaining how he found the perfect soundtrack for the aftermath of England's tussle with Italy last weekend. Here, check it out. And what song do you think will be most apt after tonight?

10.28am BST

That's all from me, thanks for the emails. Over to Paul Doyle for the next few hours paul.doyle@theguardian.com.

10.23am BST

Here's some more Spain demise analysis. James Debens emails: "Watching Spain v Chile reminded me of the Arab swordsman scene in Indiana Jones, with Chile as our bestubbled hero killing tiki-taka."

10.19am BST

News from the National Grid: they're braced for a power surge of 1,100MW in England at half-time of the Uruguay game tonight - 440,000 kettles being switched on. Maybe best to stagger it. Their all-time record was 2,800MW for the West Germany v England semi-final in 1990. Or 1.12m kettles. More electricity here.

10.14am BST

An update on the racism/discrimination allegations: the Press Association reporting Fifa are reacting to a complaint from the Fare anti-discrimination network about fan behaviour at Brazil v Mexico and Cameroon v Mexico. Fifa told PA:

"We can confirm that we have been contacted by Fare. Prior to this, disciplinary proceedings were already opened against Mexico for improper conduct of spectators during the match Mexico v Cameroon. As the proceedings are ongoing, we are not in a position to comment further."

10.01am BST

Here's Uruguay coach Óscar Tabárez, via the Blizzard, on how he brought success back to his side, and how he handles big egos.

I dont coach stars, I coach people. I understand that some of the performances they have and the attention they get in the world media mean that there are footballers more prone to being idolised and being seen on a pedestal of idealisation, but that doesnt change the fact that I coach people, with feelings and common duties and obligations, and that football is a collective game, not an individual one. When I want to see stars, I look at the sky.

9.53am BST

More here on the grim news from earlier that Ian Wright is flying back from Brazil after his wife and children were burgled at knifepoint. Wright's manager Steve Kutner told the Sun: "It was a terrifying ordeal. They marched Ian's wife from room to room. I would like to thank ITV for helping Ian get home as quickly as possible."

You won't get away with it!

9.43am BST

More from Cameroon's lively exit: Benoit Assou-Ekotto's injury-time head-nudge of teammate Benjamin Moukandjo was "unimaginable", reckons their coach Volker Finke - who apparently didn't see his squad's meltdown coming.

"I saw this happen and I need to find out what happened, why exactly these two players exploded. I really hate to see that. It's not the image of Cameroon I want to project."

9.35am BST

Now this feels sadly familiar. Fifa have reportedly opened proceedings against Mexico over alleged fan racism. They're also investigating claims of homophobic chants from Brazil fans, and antisemitic and racist banners displayed by Croatia and Russia fans. More to follow.

9.22am BST

World Cup talking points are in. Among them: Cahill's strike, more poor refereeing, the end of Spain's era, Croatia's progress and this question: are Chile now real contenders to win it?

Though they were facing a Spain side malfunctioning like an old ZX81, Chile were mightily impressive at the Maracanã. Jorge Sampaoli saw fragility in the Spain lineup, and perhaps in the Spanish psyche, and tailored his plan to exploit it. On the ball, Spain were suffocated by Chiles high-tempo. Time after time, Sergio Ramos resorted to what were essentially long balls out from the back Del Bosque had talked about a tweak in style, but in Rio this was down to neccessity rather than invention. On the ball, Las Rojas were incisive a Xabi Alonso mistake was ruthlessly, and beautifully, exploited for the first goal. Iker Casillass ill-advised punch was punished for the second. They might have had more.

So much depends on the next game (and, for that matter, the final round of fixtures in Group A). If they can beat Holland and avoid Brazil, who will presumably win Group A though that is by no means guaranteed, then the quarter-finals should beckon for Sampaoli and his team. There theyd meet someone from Group C or Group D Italy most likely. And they have nothing to fear from Cesare Prandellis side. In fact, given the way Chile played on Wednesday evening they have little to fear from anyone. They could be in this tournament for a long, long time.

9.15am BST

So to England. Among the early angles: Uruguay have been sabotaged by bed termites, the country is braced for sex, heart attacks and scraps, and Michael Cox has nailed the tactics.

The return of Luis Suárez means Edinson Cavani drops back and becomes a second striker, an extremely important role for Uruguay. They suffer from a complete lack of pace in defence, which means the backline has to play very deep, and the midfield protects them keenly. With Suárez playing on the shoulder of the opposition defence, it means there is a yawning gap in the side, and Cavani is instructed to cover this space with constant running. Diego Forlan, now 35, was unable to do that against Costa Rica.

9.03am BST

Classic YouTube has a World Cup theme this week. Here it is including this fine flip-book take on RVP's special goal.

8.57am BST

Bust-up news! Greece say their training ground "heated moment" definitely hasn't knocked their focus ahead of today's game against Japan. In fact, it's improved it, to "200 percent". Defenders Yannis Maniatis and Giorgos Tzavellas were pulled apart by captain Giorgos Karagounis on Tuesday, but defender Sokratis Papastathopoulos says it was "just minor, just trivia. Such instances are good for the press, but that's all." Coach Fernando Santos: "We're not stressed."

8.49am BST

And some more reaction from Spain, to add to that Marca front page.

AS: "The ending was horrible. It had to come sometime, it was assumed, but never could such a painful, so unrecognisable and vulgar farewell be imagined. Goodbye, World. Spain is out and their punishment is the humiliation of having to play next Monday against Australia in the game of shame between the first two teams eliminated." El Mundo: "Spain reached the end of the most beautiful time in its history. There was no better land in which to do it. Two European Championships and the World Cup after a tyrannial reign, the squad is buried at the Maracana with the same noise of a giant collapsing."20 Minutos: "Farewell to the World. Humiliated, beaten, crushed, without pride or honor. In the saddest way."Super Deporte: "An unmitigated debacle."

8.28am BST

So Vicente del Bosque knows what's coming.

"It's true that when such things happen during a World Cup or a tournament like this then it has consequences ... We will have to take a decision on what is best for Spanish football."

It was a long walk out of the Maracanã and a quiet one too. From the dressing room to the door, Spains players had to weave their way round the room. Most of them walked the route in silence, passing by in front of the media, eyes down. They had just produced the countrys worst ever performance at the World Cup in the year that they turned up as champions. They did not much feel like talking and many of their inquisitors did not much feel like asking.

Some of those in the national media just watched them pass, almost as if paying their respects. Others sought solace or tried to provide it. One word was repeated often, almost whispered as they walked past. Ánimo, they said and not much else. Ánimo is somewhere between sorry and chin up, and it is wholly inadequate. Back home in Spain, Marca were preparing their front cover. It showed Andrés Iniesta alone, leaving the pitch sadly. The End, the headline said in English.

8.13am BST

Morning from London. Seamless. So, among today's talking points is Alex Song's red card for a playground elbow chop. Hard to describe, but pretty special.

Congrats Alex Song! Watched assorted football assaults for 30 yrs now. NEVER seen the Spinecracker Tomahawk Elbow Chop! #hongkongfuey

I'm very sad at the moment as I feel I have let my country and myself down. It was a stupid moment and I'm truly sorry. If I could do anything to take it back I would. Please forgive me.

7.44am BST

Some unpleasant news off the pitch. Ian Wright has flown home from his duties with ITV after his family were robbed at knifepoint by burglars. This from the Press Association:

Former England international Ian Wright is understood to have flown home from Brazil after his wife and children were burgled at knifepoint. It is understood four men armed with knives made their way into his north-west London home and held his wife and children before making off with personal possessions. The pundit, who has been working for ITV at the World Cup, tweeted on Wednesday night: "You won't get away with it." A Scotland Yard spokesman said: "We are investigating an aggravated burglary at an address in north-west London after we were called at 9.20 last night. Personal possessions were stolen.

7.37am BST

Having said that, Marca aren't too hopeful for the future:

Tomorrow's 'The End' Marca cover really is very good pic.twitter.com/EiRGSgG9Ss

7.05am BST

So, the holders are out. Not that that necessarily means Spain are about to enter an era in the wilderness. Let's have a wee look at holders who have gone out in the first round and what happened next (apart from snarky remarks on Twitter, or whatever the equivalent of Twitter was in the 1950s)

Italy (1950). They had to wait 12 years to defend their victory in 1938 because of the second world war and finished second in their group in 1950. Out in the group stages again in 1954.

6.40am BST

Reports of mass shirt burning in Maine:

The Most Popular #WorldCup Jerseys in the US (excluding #USA and #MEX), State by State. pic.twitter.com/ieieAHfebR

6.32am BST

So, Tim Cahill's superb goal against Holland has Twitter (well, Shane Warne and Gary Lineker) buzzing. And it's rather safe to say this man liked it too:

Australia is a tough game, a tough team to play against, well organised. This coach [Postecoglou] is really good. He allows his team to play an attacking game

6.21am BST

Good afternoon/morning/evening from [checks outside window] sunny Sydney, a more convincing stand-in for Rio than either of the Guardian's other offices in London (not enough beaches) or New York (not enough massive statues of Jesus). Where are the massive statues of Jesus, in Sydney though you ask. Good point, I hadn't really thought this one through. Look, there are beaches and the national team plays in yellow in Sydney. Let's leave it at that. England take on Luis Suarez and chums in arguable the day's biggest match, here's what James Richardson and the podcasters have to say about the whole shebang:

6.05am BST

The blog will start shortly. In the meantime, here are all the latest results and standings after yesterday's games, and you also can take a look at our predictions game make your picks for today's games and see how your previous calls went.

You can check out all our World Cup interactives, games, wallcharts, videos, series and more on this page here.

Continue reading...

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT www.theguardian.com

Kanji fail

ROCKETNEWS24Kanji fail - Japanese World Cup fans notice Greek player's strange tattooROCKETNEWS24Japanese sources (including Wikipedia, the fountain of internet knowledge) report that Gekas meant to scribe “cold killer” on his right arm, but he most likely wanted it to read “cold-blooded killer,” a nickname given to him by Greek soccer fans for ...

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT en.rocketnews24.com

More Battling In Samaras Cabinet Over Austerity

Ministers in Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras’ new, revamped Cabinet, formed to bring more cohesion to government policies, are battling with each other – and him – over austerity measures. Samaras, the New Democracy Conservative leader, had to step in between new Education Minister Andreas Loverdos, who had just returned to the PASOK Socialists who are partners in his coalition, and one of his own party’s appointees, Administrative Reform Minister Kyriakos to settle a dispute over how many fired university staff workers would be rehired. That resulted in a compromise but Loverdos, who left PASOK after refusing to further support pay cuts, tax hikes, slashed pensions and worker firings he had gone along with, is now barking that he’s uneasy with austerity again. Loverdos said he’s uncomfortable enforcing a budget he voted against – but he’s doing it anyway, all the while squawking about it, iring some of his colleagues. The newspaper Kathimerini said it was told by sources it didn’t identify that the squabbling had grown between the rival party ministers. New Health Minister and New Democracy member Makis Voridis, wants a guaranteed minimum profit for pharmacists although Samaras has committed to ending the monopoly they hold. Alternate Agriculture Minister Paris Koukoulopoulos – from PASOK – has reportedly said that plans for the part-privatization of the Public Power Corporation (PPC) could be renegotiated and Transport Minister Michalis Chrysochoidis – from PASOK – who kept his job in the reshuffle, said public sector layoffs with “horizontal measures,” that his party is now reluctant to impose. Government spokesperson Sofia Voultepsi stated outright that, “There is no way reforms will be dismantled.” However, she noted that individual ministers had the right to propose minor amendments. “They will not be major changes and will not affect the prior actions,” she said. Meanwhile Interior Minister Argyris Dinopoulos – from New Democracy – and who was just appointed, said he’s also unhappy with some of Samaras’ policies against workers. Dinopoulos reached out to local authority employees protesting a so-called “mobility scheme” in which they will be laid off and could be fired, saying their concern “is not unjustified.” Meanwhile, Samaras’ compromise over the university staff – reached along with PASOK leader Evangelos Venizelos – to bring back 500 of the 1,134 who had been let go instead of the 880 that Loverdos wanted, isn’t flying with the workers. They are planning new strikes, similar to the long walk-off the job they took last year, demanding that everyone be hired, contending there isn’t a single redundant worker, although the country’s lenders wanted job losses and the government said there was a lot of deadwood in the colleges. A statement issued by the senate of Athens University described the move as “very displeasing and a total reversal of everything that has been discussed and agreed over the past six months with the government,” referring to the former Education Minister Constantinos Arvanitopoulos, who was more conciliatory to them and lost his job for it. It condemned “the government’s inconceivable wavering,” adding that the university needed all of its staff back to function properly.

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT greece.greekreporter.com

Gun Possession and Use in Crete Continues Despite Measures

In Crete, a place where people use to celebrate in weddings by shooting in the air, a discussion on banning weapon possession and use is out of the question for locals. A Cretan resident, George Michelakis told VICE magazine that weapon possession is part of the tradition on the Greek island. In the past, the use of rifles was necessary for protection, hunting, or call for help. However, after 1970, whenthe illegal weapons trade began, the situation got out of control. The Cretans like to shoot in the air to express their joy in certain social gatherings, like weddings. This custom often leads to tragic results, like serious injuries and even deaths. Despite many gun confiscations, especially during 1992-1996, the number of cases of illegal weapon possession and use  has dropped but not eliminated. Legal authorities are very tolerant. In many cases, local policemen, who have grown up with these customs, turn a blind eye. And in recent years, the weapons control laws have led to an increase in gun smuggling. According to a police officer, local police are aware of the illegal weapons trafficking networks. However, neither police nor the port police can locate them due to lack of necessary means and manpower. Illegal weapons arrive in Greece mainly from Libya, Israel, Lebanon, Egypt, and the USA. Smugglers unload their contraband in Gavdos, a small island between Crete and Africa. In Greece generally, weapons are sold more than five times their price. In Libya, for example, an illegal gun costs 150 euros while in Greece it may sell up to 2,500 euros.    

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT greece.greekreporter.com

400 Years of El Greco Celebrated in Crete and Rest of Greece

A round of exhibitions is going to start on June 20 marking the celebration of the 400th anniversary of  Renaissance master Domenicos Theotokopoulos’ death. The Greek tribute to the painter, who is better known by the nickname El Greco, will be held on the island of Crete, birthplace of the master. The exhibition “Domenicos Theotokopoulos between Venice and Rome” is dedicated to El Greco’s Italian period and will be held at the Historical Museum of Crete in Iraklio until October 25. From November 21 until March 1, 2015, the exhibition will be transferred to the Benaki Museum in Athens. Apart from the two paintings “View of Mt. Sinai and the Monastery of St. Catherine” and “The Baptism of Christ” that are on permanent display, a lot of relevant 16th century works along with similarly themed works by Western artists are included in the exhibition. El Greco’s Year will also be celebrated with events in other museums in Greece, such as the National Gallery, the Alex Mylonas Museum – Macedonia Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Byzantine & Christian Museum. The exhibition in the Byzantine & Christian Museum is called “Domenicos Theotokopoulos before El Greco” and will run from November 19 until March 31, 2015. It focuses on the influence the social and artistic environment of his native Crete had on the artist and how his character and personality were formed. In addition to 24 works of art on loan from Italy, Spain, Austria, and Bosnia-Herzegovina, many of El Greco’s famous paintings are included in the round of exhibitions. Amongst them are “Luke the Evangelist” and “The Adoration of the Magi” from the Benaki Museum.  

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT greece.greekreporter.com

How Feral Cats Affect Lizards on Greek Islands

A team of researchers from universities in the U.S. and Greece has conducted a study on how feral cats affect the Aegean wall lizards living in the Greek Cyclades. In their paper “Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences“ they describe the behavior adaptations they have observed in native lizards to the presence of feral cats.Feral cats are cats living in the wild. In the past, feral cats have been responsible for the extinction and decline of other species, particularly birds. Another type of creature impacted by feral cats is lizards. Feral cats attack and kill lizards whether they eat them or not. In a new study conducted on the islands of Santorini, Kea, and Naxos in the Cyclades, where cats were introduced by humans approximately 9,500 years ago, the researchers show how the native lizards have adapted to the introduced threat. The researchers aimed to record both the population of the lizards in areas where the cats lived and the adaptive behaviors developed to help them survive. To determine populations, the researchers counted how many lizards they detected during various outings. Adaptive behaviors were noted by placing cat decoys in areas where the lizards lived.Then they compared behavior patterns in areas where there were more, less, or no feral cats at all. The researchers found that in areas with a large number of cats, lizard populations were approximately half than those in areas where there were no cats at all. They also noted that lizards threatened from cats tended to keep close to refuge areas and also to resort to tail shedding more often. The most interesting finding of the study was that lizards had developed many ways to adapt to cat risk. On the islands with no feral cats, the lizards showed virtually no fear of decoy cats and even approached them on several occasions.    

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT greece.greekreporter.com

Cyprus Returns to Markets with Success

The first attempt of Cyprus to return to the international markets was crowned with success, following in the steps of Ireland, Portugal, and Greece. Cyprus issued on Wednesday a five-year bond of 750 million euros with an interest rate of 4.75%. It  was expected that the interest rate would be around 5.00-5.25%. Reuters said it opened with an official guidance of 4.90%, which is lower thanthe initial price estimates released on Tuesday and having dropped to 4.85%, eventually settled at 4.75%. The Cypriot Finance Minister Harris Georgiades said on Twitter: “It’s done. Cyprus has returned to the markets.” However, Cyprus’ growth prospects are still quite bleak as the country faces great challenges.  President Nicos Anastasiades pointed out that the bond’s success “should not make us relax our efforts towards reforms and revival of the economy. On the contrary, we are determined to continue with the corrective measures to reinstate our growth prospects.” Before the bond issue on Wednesday, Cyprus officials had held a series of meetings with investors in London to test the waters. In April, the Cypriot government had issued a €100m 6-year bond with an interest rate of 6.50% via private placement. The rating agency Standard & Poor’s upgraded the country’s credit rating to B, which still leaves Cyprus in the category of high risk investment. Last week, the yield of the 7-year Cypriot bond on the secondary market fell to a four-year low of 4.75%  and is currently below the 4.70% area, down from over 16.46% in June 2012.

READ THE ORIGINAL POST AT greece.greekreporter.com